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작성자 Kristan Colvin
댓글 0건 조회 28회 작성일 26-06-27 19:22

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What to Eat Before Cosmetic Surgery: A Practical Pre-Op Nutrition Guide


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The food you eat in the weeks before has a effect on how well you heal. Adequate supports tissue repair. iron protects against . Stable blood sugar reduces complication rates. None of this a radical diet — it requires normal eating habits toward healing rather than weight loss.


This guide sets out what the evidence supports, what to eat in the weeks before surgery, what to avoid, and how to handle the fasting period on the day itself.



What good pre-operative nutrition is meant to achieve


Surgery is a trauma. The body’s response involves:


All of this is by the body’s . Patients who arrive at surgery have measurably better — lower infection rates, faster wound healing, less seroma, better scar quality at 12 months. Patients who arrive depleted (from restrictive dieting, recent weight loss, eating disorders, or inadequate intake) heal less reliably and have higher complication rates.


The goal of pre-operative nutrition is not to lose weight, body composition, or chase any metric. It is to arrive at with adequate stores of the nutrients your body will need to repair itself.



What to focus on in the 4 to 6 weeks before surgery


Protein is the for almost the body does during wound — collagen synthesis, immune function, replacement of blood proteins, new tissue formation. protein intake is the most nutritional variable, and the one most underestimated.


Target intake is 1.2 to 1.6g of per kg of bodyweight per day in the pre- and period — higher than the standard adult of around 0.8g/kg. For a 70kg patient, that means approximately 85 to 110g of daily.


sources:


For or anyone who has had recent weight loss, dedicated protein supplementation (one to two shakes daily) for 4 weeks before and after is reasonable. Discuss with your surgeon at consultation.


Procedures with meaningful blood loss (abdominoplasty, mummy makeover, large-volume liposuction, breast in larger patients) from good iron stores . Iron deficiency anaemia poorly to surgerypatients tolerate the less well, recover more slowly, and may need in cases.


Standard blood tests check and iron status. If suggest deficiency, oral iron supplementation for 4 to 6 weeks before surgery is usual. iron sources red meat, dark poultry, oily fish, dark leafy vegetables, legumes, fortified cereals, and dried fruit. Iron is by C in the same meal, and inhibited by tea and coffee — these by an hour or two.


The C, vitamin A, zinc, selenium, and antioxidant content of fruit and supports wound healing in ways. The recommendation of five a day is appropriate; eight to ten in the weeks before surgery is even better. — different colours indicate micronutrient profiles, and a varied intake covers more bases than a single "superfood" approach.


The main targets:


Wide swings in blood sugar produce systemic inflammation that impairs . with have measurably higher rates; even patients do better when blood sugar is stable. The approach is meals with adequate protein, moderate carbohydrate intake from sources (whole grains, legumes, vegetables, whole fruit), and of sugar and carbohydrate-heavy snacks.


in the days before tissue health and makes IV easier. The target of around 2 litres of fluid daily is appropriate, more in warm . Water, herbal teas, and unsweetened drinks all count; does not.



Supplements: what helps and what doesn’t


The supplements that are reasonable to consider in the pre-operative period:


The you should stop in the 2 weeks before surgery, on medical advice:


The principle is that anything claiming "anti-inflammatory" or "blood-thinning" is likely to surgical bleeding risk and should stop in the 2 weeks before surgery. Tell your surgeon about you are taking — prescription medications, medications, supplements, herbal preparations, and any "wellness" products — at consultation. They will give you advice on what to continue and what to stop.



What to avoid in the weeks before surgery


Smoking and vapingabsolutely for at least 6 weeks before and after surgery. This is not a point but the most important lifestyle factor by some distance. See .


Alcoholmoderate intake well in advance is acceptable; abstinence for 2 weeks before and 2 weeks after is the appropriate . Alcohol thins the blood, dehydrates tissues, with metabolism, and sleep in the week before surgery when you most want stable rest. See .


Crash dieting — particularly common in the weeks immediately before body procedures, and particularly . Rapid weight loss depletes and micronutrient stores at exactly the point you most need them. If significant weight loss is needed for BMI eligibility, plan 3 to 6 months in advance, not the final 4 weeks. See .


High-salt, high-sugar processed foods in significant quantitiesproduce systemic inflammation, fluid retention, and blood sugar. is fine; daily is not.


drugs — affect anaesthesia and recovery in ways that are not always . all to the at assessment.



The fasting period on the day


fasting is not . It is in place because abolishes the protective that stomach contents from entering the lungs, and a non-empty during anaesthesia carries a risk of pulmonary with potentially serious .


The standard guidance, which Centre for Surgery follows:


you take should usually be taken as normal on the of surgery, with a small sip of water — but instructions vary by drug. Your assessment with the will confirm what to take, hold, or modify on the day.



What to eat in the immediate post-operative period


For the first 24 hours, focus on and simple light food as tolerated. Anaesthetic nausea is common and resolves over the first day. Useful options:


From day 2 onwards, return to a normal eating with on . Many have appetite for the first week — protein shakes, smoothies, and other liquid sources help maintain intake during this period.


Constipation is common in the first week after surgery, driven by opioid pain medications and mobility. Adequate fluid intake, fibre, and a stool softener (lactulose or similar, often dispensed with the post-operative pack) are the standard .



Specific situations


Post-bariatric patients have higher risk and from more structured optimisationtypically 4 weeks of supplementation (one to two protein shakes daily), multivitamin iron and B12, and confirmed D status. with both your team and your .


Vegetarian and vegan patients need particular attention to intake (which usually requires conscious planning to hit 1.2g/kg+), iron (combined with vitamin C for absorption), B12 ( usually needed), and zinc. None of this is a barrier to surgery, but requires more deliberate than for an omnivorous diet.


Patients with diabetes need stable glycaemic for several weeks before surgery, with HbA1c ideally under 8% (and under 7% if reasonably achievable). Work with your GP or diabetes team well in advance of your date.


with food intolerances or eating disorders should disclose this at consultation. Active eating disorders are a contraindication to surgery and need to be addressed first; food intolerances are usually accommodated with .



Booking a consultation


Specific nutritional advice for your will be confirmed at and again at pre-operative assessment. To book, call or use the . We are based at .


Centre for Surgery · CQC-regulated · GMC specialist-registered surgeons · · · ·


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Centre for Surgery is a private on London’s Baker Street, and surgery - Https://www.kingstondentalclinic.Co.uk - through GMC-registered specialist surgeons. Our spans facial procedures including and , , for men, and body contouring procedures such as and . Patient safety, surgical excellence and natural-looking results sit at the heart of everything we do.


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