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Understanding PCOS: September PCOS Awareness Month

By Mary Basiadima, 13 September 2023

Syndrome (PCOS) millions of women worldwide, yet it often remains a misunderstood and under condition. September PCOS Awareness Month[], a opportunity to educate, empower, and advocate for those with PCOS.

In this comprehensive guide, we’ll delve into the PCOS definition, the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, options, and the importance of raising awareness.

The Importance of PCOS Awareness

September PCOS Awareness Month is in light on this condition. Raising awareness has essential benefits, such as:

can lead to diagnosis and intervention, outcomes for PCOS .

about PCOS helps reduce the stigma associated with its symptoms, particularly those related to and .

September PCOS fosters and encourages for better and research .

Greater awareness can drive into more effective treatments and therapies for PCOS.

What Is PCOS?

PCOS, short for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, is a common among women of reproductive age. It can in various ways, periods, cysts on the ovaries, and hormonal imbalances. PCOS one in ten women, making it a prevalent concern.

Symptoms of PCOS

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common that impacts people with ovaries, in their years. It can with a range of symptoms, and the severity and of symptoms can vary from person to person. Here are some common symptoms of PCOS:

Women with PCOS often have irregular, infrequent, or absent menstrual periods. This can make it difficult to when ovulation will occur.

PCOS can lead to, known as . This hair growth is typically coarse and dark. You can get to help with excessive hair growth, which is for with unwanted hair and enables you to feel like again.

Check out our blog on laser hair for for further information.

PCOS may be with persistent and oily skin due to increased (male hormone) levels.

Some individuals with PCOS experience of the hair on their scalp, which can male-pattern baldness.

Many people with PCOS with weight gain or obesity[]. This can make it even more challenging to manage the .

Losing weight can be particularly challenging for PCOS due to insulin resistance, leading to increased OnabotulinumtoxinAAbobotulinumtoxinAIncobotulinumtoxinAPrabotulinumtoxinALetibotulinumtoxinARimabotulinumtoxinBHyaluronic Acid FillersCalcium Hydroxylapatite FillersPoly-L-lactic Acid FillersPolymethylmethacrylate FillersAutologous Fat GraftingForehead Lines TreatmentGlabellar Frown Lines TreatmentCrow's Feet TreatmentBunny Lines TreatmentChemical Brow LiftLip FlipGummy Smile CorrectionMasseter ReductionJaw SlimmingDimpled Chin SmoothingCobblestone Chin SmoothingNefertiti Neck LiftMicro-BotoxMesotoxHyperhidrosis TreatmentChronic Migraine ReliefBruxism TreatmentTMJ TreatmentCervical Dystonia TreatmentNeck Spasm TreatmentBlepharospasm TreatmentLip AugmentationLip ContouringCheekbone EnhancementTear Trough FillersNasolabial Fold SofteningMarionette Line FillersLiquid RhinoplastyNon-Surgical Nose JobJawline ContouringJawline DefinitionChin AugmentationTemple VolumisingHand RejuvenationAcne Scar Subcision Filling storage.

PCOS often disrupts the normal ovulation process, making it difficult for individuals to . This can result in issues.

Some individuals with PCOS may pelvic pain, which cysts on the ovaries can cause.

PCOS can be associated with mood swings, anxiety, and depression, due to imbalances.

Sleep can be more common in individuals with PCOS, due to weight gain and .

It’s to note that not everyone with PCOS will all of these symptoms, and the can vary widely. PCOS can also increase the risk of long-term health issues such as diabetes, heart disease, and endometrial cancer. If you you have PCOS or are experiencing any of these symptoms, it’s essential to consult a for proper and management.

What Causes Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)?

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder that affects people with . Its exact cause is not fully understood, but it is believed to result from a of genetic, hormonal, and . Here are some key factors thought to to the of PCOS:

There to be a genetic component to PCOS, as it often runs in . If a close female (such as a mother or sister) has PCOS, you may be at a higher risk of developing it.

One of the primary features of PCOS is an imbalance in hormones, particularly elevated levels of (male hormones) such as testosterone. This hormonal imbalance can the normal menstrual cycle and lead to various .

Many individuals with PCOS also have insulin resistance, a condition where the body’s cells don’t to insulin, leading to higher insulin levels in the blood. Insulin resistance can the to more androgens, further to imbalances.

How is PCOS Diagnosed?

Your GP will inquire about your symptoms to the of other potential causes and assess your blood pressure.

They will also arrange a series of hormone tests to determine whether the hormone production is attributed to PCOS or another . Additionally, you may require an ultrasound to whether you have within your ovaries, a of polycystic .

A blood test may also be necessary to gauge your hormone levels and screen for conditions such as diabetes or high cholesterol.

According to the NHS[], a diagnosis can usually be made if other rare causes of the same have been ruled out and you meet at least 2 of the following criteria:

Scans show you have ovaries.

Blood tests show high levels of "male hormones," such as .

You have irregular or infrequent periods or infrequent periods this indicates that your ovaries do not regularly release eggs (ovulate)

As only 2 of these need to be present to diagnose PCOS, you will not necessarily need to have an scan before the condition can be confirmed.

If you’re diagnosed with PCOS, you may be by your GP or to a specialist, gynaecologist, or .

The GP or will the best possible ways to manage symptoms and lifestyle changes and start you on any necessary .

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Treatments

The for PCOS aims to manage its symptoms and reduce the long-term health risks associated with the condition. Here are some common treatments for PCOS:

The symptoms and overall risk of health problems from PCOS can be improved by losing excess weight. The NHS states that a weight loss of 5% can lead to a significant improvement in PCOS.

medications are available to treat the different associated with PCOS. Here are some of the medicines that can be used to treat the symptoms:

You may be recommended to take the pill to induce periods, or may be induced using an intermittent course of tablets.

Taking the contraceptive pill to help with having periods will reduce the risk of developing cancer of the womb lining associated with not having periods.

There are also hormonal methods of contraception, such as an intrauterine system (IUS), which will reduce the risk of cancer in the womb lining as it keeps the womb lining thin, but this may not cause .

Clomifene may be the first for women with PCOS who are trying to get pregnant. This encourages the monthly of an egg from the ovaries.

If Clomifene is in ovulation, another medication called metformin may be recommended.

The combined oral pill has been used to treat hair growth (hirsutism) and hair loss (alopecia).

There is a cream called Eflornithine, which can be used to slow down the growth of facial hair. This cream does not remove hair or cure facial hair, so it can be used alongside a hair .

There are medicines called anti-androgens which may be offered for hair growth, which may include:

For hair loss from the hair, a cream called minoxidil may be recommended for use on the scalp.

You will the options with your doctor or specialist and find the treatment option that best suits you.

Suffering with Excessive Hair Growth?

At London Laser Clinic, we have a in laser hair for excess hair growth. We will create a tailored treatment plan best suited to your condition, which is to give you results.

Book a free consultation at one of to see how laser hair treats excessive hair growth. If you have any further questions about our or to arrange a consultation, please or call .

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